20 Best Tweets Of All Time About Wood Burning Fires
Wood Burning Fires Need to Be Hot and Clean
Wood-burning fires aren't only comforting and mesmerising they're also a vital aspect of our health and wellbeing. They must be hot and clean in order to be effective.
Green, or unseasoned wood has high moisture content that makes it challenging to burn and light efficiently. Seasoned, or kiln dried wood has a low moisture content and is easier to light and keep burning.
Efficient Combustion
The wood fire should be sufficiently hot to burn off moisture and reach temperatures of over 540 degrees F. 900 degrees F in ideal conditions) where the heat-producing secondary combustion process begins. This is the first step in efficiently burning fuel and minimizing pollution and smoke that enters the flue.
It is important to note that the temperature required for secondary combustion varies with the type of fuel and the conditions of the environment. The best way to limit these variations is by using dry firewood that is seasoned and has an average moisture content of less than 20%.
In addition, the quantity of air that is pumped into the fire can have a significant impact on the amount of heat produced and burn time. The higher the amount of oxygen available, the hotter a fire will burn and the shorter its burn time. When the air supply is not sufficient the wood fire will produce less heat and burn at a slower rate.
To ensure maximum burn time and efficiency, a wood stove or fireplace insert should be equipped with an adjustable air damper. this post -open setting lets the fire to get all the oxygen it can get and quickly exhaust the fuel supply. The reverse is true for an area that is limited to a smaller area where the fire can not expand as far.
A well-dried load of firewood is also crucial to efficient wood burning. If wood is cut fresh and hasn't had a chance to dry, it will have high water content, which can be difficult to burn. For optimal performance it is recommended you use only wood that has been seasoned that has been stored outdoors for six to nine months.
Another factor to consider is the BTU content of various types of wood. White pine and spruce might be more affordable than eastern hardwoods like shagbark, hickory, and black locust, however their BTU values are greater. This means that they'll produce more heat for the same amount of wood. This is the reason it's important to think about your heating needs and the fuel costs when selecting your firewood.
Clean Burning
Wood smoke can cause indoor air pollution that can irritate lungs and cause respiratory distress in children and seniors. These pollutants include volatile aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) like benzo-a pyrene and formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds like benzene. When firewood is burned and smolders, volatile tars like creosote can also be released.
Smoke from poorly designed wood fireplaces and stoves can contribute to poor air quality outside by decreasing visibility and causing photochemical pollution. However, new, clean burning fireplaces and wood stoves that incorporate modern combustion technology when properly used can drastically reduce the emission.
Stage 1 - Moisture vapourizes: As the log gets heated, it releases water vapor which escapes through the chimney flue. This requires more energy than if the log had been dried prior to burning. This is a waste of energy which could be used to heat your home.
These vapors combine in the flue with carbon particles, resulting in smoke. Smoke is a major contributor to particulate matter in the air and is among the main sources of smog we encounter on clear days.
If properly used when used correctly, wood stoves and fireplaces that use clean burn technology can lessen the problem by burning the logs into charcoal-like conditions that releases less volatile gasses and produces most of the energy from the log into usable heat.
Avoid using damp or sour wood to fuel your fire - it's more difficult to burn and creates much more creosote than well-seasoned wood. Do not overload your stove with soft and thin woods like fir or pine. They require more energy to burn and generate more smoke, which could cause chimney fires.
Always wait until the ashes are cool before handling them. Be sure to store or dispose of them properly since ashes could ignite if exposed to water, and they are hazardous in landfills. Instead, make sure to use them around your garden or around the house.
Properly properly storing, seasoning and burning your wood will save you money on fuel and keep your stove working efficiently. It is also important to regularly clean your chimney to remove creosote that has been deposited and particulate matter, as well as prevent chimney fires and maintain the safety of your operation.
Safety
It's hard to beat a warm fireplace on a cold winter night However, precautions for safety should be taken. If fires are not constructed correctly or left unattended, or if they are burned the risk of dangerous fumes entering the home. Creosote also builds up in the chimney. These deposits can block the flue, inhibit airflow and cause your wood stove or furnace to operate less efficiently.
Never burn painted or treated wood, household trash paper, rags, and other combustible materials inside your wood-burning fireplace or stove. They release toxic fumes like carbon dioxide, and release toxic gases. Do not use flammable liquids as a fire starter. Gasoline, lighter fluid and kerosene can cause chimney fires that can cause emissions to rise and produce toxic creosote.
Keep combustibles, such as furniture curtains, toys, and other items at a safe distance from your fireplace or stove. Do not hang clothes near or on your fireplace with wood burning. Make sure that children understand that the fireplace is hot and should not be touched.
Only use seasoned wood for your fireplace or stove. Seasoned wood has been dried through the summer to reduce moisture content. The wood that is damp produces more creosote and smoke, while seasoned logs burn more efficiently and with less mess. Wood that is seasoned looks darker, has cracks in the end grain and sounds hollow when tapped. Keep your logs outside, neatly stacked and with the top partially covered but still permitting air circulation around them.
Appliances that are overloaded produce more smoke and less warmth. In addition, overloaded fires can produce dangerous levels of carbon monoxide. If you own an older appliance with a lining made of metal, you should inspect the liner on a regular basis for signs of wear and tear that could cause a chimney fire.
pop over here suggests using split, dry and well-seasoned wood in order to reduce the amount of smoke that your home produces. Build a hot fire by using small pieces. Avoid using softer woods such as pine, which can be a good starting material to get your fire up and running, but should not be used for anything other than. These woods with softer sap contain and resin that when burned, create excessive creosote in the chimney.
Maintenance
A warm evening in front of a fireplace that is wood-burning is a wonderful option to relax during winter nights. It is crucial to maintain your fireplace in order to get the most out of it. Regular cleaning and inspections of your fireplace can help you to avoid any problems. This maintenance helps prevent excessive creosote accumulation and ensures that the chimney is clean for maximum efficiency.
Creosote, a dark, crusty flammable substance that forms in the flue when wood does not burn completely. If a substantial amount of creosote is accumulated, it can cause chimney fires, which are the second-leading cause of house fires in the United States. There are a variety of factors that can contribute to a fire's failure to completely burn, including dampers that are not properly sealed and cracks in the chimney liner, and a lack of regular cleaning and the removal of ash.
Creosote can build up excessively when wood isn't properly prepared. Water can comprise half of the weight of a wooden piece. In the course of a fire it boils and releases heat but it also consumes energy during the process. The water vapor created then condenses into creosote, or is released into the air as part of smoke.
Soot is a different harmful byproduct of burning wood. Soot is softer than creosote, but it can cling to the walls of your fireplace and impede air circulation. It could also pose a fire hazard because it ignites easily when exposed to combustible gasses.
Take the ashes out of your fireplace and place them in an ash bucket made of metal. Keep it outside on an unflammable surface. Don't forget that the remains of the ashes are a good source of nutrients for your plants. Spread them out in your yard!
Regularly ensure that your chimney and fireplace are examined by a Regency Dealer certified. Wood Burning Stoves can check for cracks, creosote and soot levels, a properly shut damper and the condition of the catalyst. If you have a two-stage fireplace which includes an air tube the catalyst should be removed and visually checked for blockages. Consult your user's manual for instructions on how to do this for your particular unit.